Category: Found in the Collection (page 50 of 53)

Found in the Collection: Richard D. Taylor (1902-1970)

Richard Denison Taylor, or “R. Taylor” as much of his work was signed, is another less-celebrated New Yorker cartoonist (though not nearly as elusive as our beloved Barbara Shermund). Taylor came to New York from his birth place in Ontario in 1935, and during his peak his work could be seen in The New Yorker, Esquire, Collier’s, The Saturday Evening Post, Playboy and more. His characters were known for their “poached egg eyes”, with low-hanging eyelids and often perverse sensibilities.

"Hello Darling --- Guess Who?" Richard D. Taylor original art gag rough, from the Sidney Carroll Collection, The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum (click to enlarge)

Although Taylor is most known for his gag cartoons which poked fun at society, and humorous illustrations for a variety of books (Fractured French, My Husband Keeps Telling Me To Go To Hell, Half a Dollar Is Better Than None  etc), it seems his private passion–and one he would pursue til late in life without seeking commercial benefit–was fantasy art. Taylor created a fantasy world called Frodokom, in which he based an entire series of watercolor, print and oil paintings that featured surrealistic creatures and landscapes. Maurice Horn’s Encyclopedia of Cartooning says of Taylor’s work “There is an individuality to his large-eyed, heavy lidded characters that makes one think of fairy tales and other worlds…”  In the mid 1930s, he created 40 illustrations for Worm’s End, an adult fantasy book by Lionel Reed.

Gag cartooning, it would seem, was pursued at least initially in order to make ends meet. We can find his earliest gag work in 1927 in the Toronto humor magazine Goblin (akin to America’s Puck, Britain’s Punch and Mexico’s Multicolor) which ran from 1921-1929. Taylor’s illustrations in those days would range in style, and he would sign under many different names- most commonly Ricardo and Rick Taylor. Much later in life, he wrote and illustrated his own how-to book, entitled Introduction to Cartooning. Whether he felt more compelled by his surrealist work or not, Taylor’s incredible sense of humor was omnipresent. In the introduction to his own book By The Dawn’s Ugly Light: a Pictorial Study of the Hangover, Taylor writes: “In these the latter days it may be truly said that anyone never visited by the hang-over is not of the times… Life, as it is experienced in circles directly in contact with contemporary affairs, is largely a matter of interludes between hang-overs.”

"...You wouldn't care to revise that part about attributing your remarkably long life and excellent health to breaking all the rules?" Richard D. Taylor original art, from the International Museum of Cartoon Art Collection, The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum (click to enlarge)

Oddly enough, R. Taylor’s first income as an artist came from coloring magic lantern slides for Sunday schools, which makes me wonder if laboring over those beautifully illuminated standalone images wasn’t an influence for his later work as a single-panel cartoonist.

Richard D. Taylor’s collection is part of the Canadian Library & Archives, though we are fortunate enough to have a small number of his gag cartoon originals and a wide range of his bound books here at the Cartoon Library.

Found in the Collection: Alfred Andriola’s “Yoyo” Martin!

It was a glorious Friday morning at The Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum that found me prancing down the aisles of flat files, looking for inspiration for a blog post. I am admittedly not well-versed in Alfred Andriola’s Kerry Drake comic strip, let alone all of the quirky villains included (and there are some very, very quirky ones). That being said, I was overwhelmed with joy when I opened up a file from the Toni Mendez Collection and found a group of cut-out panels from Andriola’s original art that specifically feature this angry stooge who is hitting people with a yoyo.

"Yoyo" Martin calls Birdlegs stupid, strikes with yoyo to get point across. From the Toni Mendez Collection, The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum

It’s hard to verbalize why these panels thrill me so, but seeing them completely out of context from the rest of the story made them the most intriguing and hilarious insights into the world of Kerry Drake. It’s a world I’ve really enjoyed living in while reading through these old strips. For as much as sequentiality carries the comics medium, peeking in the window of a single panel sends your imagination spinning, and in a way lends further merit to the artists talent. If looking at one panel of a comic can enrapture a reader almost as strongly as seeing the whole story, something major is being achieved.

Anyone who reads Nancy Panels is no stranger to this pleasure.

"Yoyo" Martin strikes again. From the Toni Mendez Collection, The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum

Finding these panels in the Toni Mendez collection added even more bewilderment to the experience. Toni Mendez worked as an agent for cartoonists from 1946 to 2003, and was a licensor and merchandiser as well. She represented over 50 cartoonists including Milton Caniff and B. Kliban, and handled rights-negotiations for hundreds of others including Rube Goldberg and Ernie Bushmiller. As a former Rockette at The New York City Music Hall, Mendez had a keen understanding of performance and entertainment. She conceived of the idea of cartoonist Chalk Talks (directing and producing the shows herself),  which led to the congregating of artists who would then go on to form the National Cartoonists Society.

"Yoyo" Martin threatens Folly (his blonde partner in crime, seen in the next excerpt) for reasons unknown. From the Toni Mendez Collection, The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum

The majority of the Mendez collection here at the Cartoon Library, which totals to 416 boxes of materials, is made up of business correspondence and licensed character merchandise- though there are 735 pieces of original art as well. These cut-out panels that specifically feature “Yoyo” Martin come with no greater context, no explanation for why Toni may have had them. Although their inclusion in her collection leaves me curious, the oddness of it breathes even more strange life into the Yoyo character.

In case the injury is not believable, we are assured that there is lead in that yoyo top. From the Toni Mendez Collection, The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum

Yes, indeed- discovering treasures like this is one of the most gratifying parts of working as an archivist or librarian. I hope you’ve enjoyed these “Yoyo” Martin panels as much as I have- I’ll be highlighting many more materials from the Toni Mendez Collection for blog posts to come, and in the meantime I encourage you to browse the Collection Guide.

"Yoyo" Martin threatens Mother Whistler by yoyo-ing her teapot to smithereens after she refuses to let he and Folly hide out in her house. From The Toni Mendez Collection, The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum.

In our San Francisco Academy of Comic Art collection we have a nice run of newspaper clippings of Kerry Drake. After locating Yoyo’s appearances in it (late 1949-early 1950), I thought I’d single out a panel of my own to close with.

Cropped panel from page of Alfred Andriola's "Kerry Drake", from The San Francisco Academy of Comic Art Collection, The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum

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