Author: Caitlin McGurk (page 44 of 158)

Giving Thanks: June Tarpé Mills Collection

In the spirit of the season of giving, we’ll be highlighting a few of the amazing gifts we received in 2019 throughout the rest of the year on our blog and/or Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Follow us on social media for more updates! As always, we are so thankful to our donors and friends throughout the world for supporting our collection.

Miss Fury press kit, gift of William Finn

In the Spring of 2019, we received an exciting phone call from William Finn,  great-nephew of the legendary Golden Age cartoonist June Tarpé Mills, the creator of the world’s first comics super-heroine Miss Fury. Finn generously placed his family’s collection of Mills work with us at the Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum including comic books, photographs, hundreds of clippings, a press kit, and more — much of which can be seen in our current exhibit, Ladies First: A Century of Women’s Innovations in Comics and Cartoon Art. Below, Finn elaborates on the significance of this collection:

“June Tarpé Mills is my great aunt.  Growing up, I knew of Tarpé’s success with the creation and artwork of Miss Fury, Daredevil Barry Finn (named after my father), and the Purple Zombie.  But I also knew June Mills as a person with the frailties of the human condition.  June Mills had to overcome  so any obstacles in  her career, yet she became the first woman artist with a published female heroine comic (Miss Fury) more than 6 months before Wonder Woman was published. The pseudonym Tarpé  Mills was created to find work in a field exclusively that of men.  At the peak of her career, Miss Fury was the nose art on at least 5 World War Two bombers, and she captured the imagination of countless fans with her racy and revealing images while fighting Hitler and the Nazis. Mills also brought a level of fashion and artistic detail to the comic page that had not been seen heretofore.  Mills’ Miss Fury comic books included cut-out dolls with multiple fashion-forward outfits, as she expanded the panorama of comics in America.

WWII bomber plane with Miss Fury mural, gift of William Finn

Yet for all her success, June Tarpé Mills fell into relative obscurity later in her life.  Attempts to rekindle her career fell flat, and her relevance diminished.  Mills life came to a close without celebration or recognition for her contribution to the comics.  In fact, it took two decades to locate her grave and provide June Tarpé Mills a proper gravestone.  As a historian and genealogist, it has been an honor to create the tarpemills.com website and to help solidify Mills place in comic history, and to assure her name and works are never forgotten.

Gift of William Finn

It has been such an exciting opportunity to have our collected works of June Tarpé Mills now part of the permanent collection at the Billy Ireland Cartoon Library and Museum.  Our donation will help make June Tarpé Mills’ work more accessible to professionals and comic lovers alike, and coupled with Mills induction into the ComicCon Eisner Hall of Fame this year, we have elevated and celebrated Mills’ memory and in a fundamental and awesome manner.  Ultimately, I feel that June’s work is invaluable, and its highest and best use is to be available to all by donation to the Billy Ireland Cartoon Library and Museum.  I know the works will be well cared for, will support researchers, collectors and the general public, and that June Tarpé  Mills work now resides side by side with the giants of comics, and that Mills is indeed now one of those giants.”
—William Finn, November 2019

The efforts of collectors and family members like Finn are what have allowed for such a rich and diverse collection to be amassed here at the Billy Ireland over the past 40+ years. The importance of having the work of essential artists like Mills preserved and accessible in a public institution in perpetuity cannot be overstated, and we are extremely grateful to all who have supported our mission. Thank you, Bill!

Researcher Spotlight: Susan Kirtley

Susan Kirtley is a Professor of English, the Director of Rhetoric and Composition, and the Director of Comics Studies at Portland State University, and recipient of our 2019 Lucy Shelton Caswell Award.  Her research interests include visual rhetoric and graphic narratives, and she has published pieces on comics for the popular press and academic journals.  Her book, Lynda Barry: Girlhood through the Looking Glass, was the 2013 Eisner winner for Best Educational/Academic work.  She served as a judge for the 2015 Eisner Awards and is currently the Secretary for the Comics Studies Society and a member of the Executive Group on Graphic Narratives for the Modern Language Association.

Below, Dr. Kirtley reflects on her time spent researching at BICLM earlier this year:

Dr. Susan Kirtley in the Lucy Shelton Caswell Reading Room

If I could, I would live in the Billy Ireland. No, really. During my research trip this summer I fantasized about bringing my puffy red sleeping bag to the museum and camping out in Snoopy’s doghouse, conveniently located in the Reading Room. For a comics researcher or fan, the Ireland is a treasure trove, a place of magic and wonder, and frankly, I never wanted to leave.

I was honored to receive the Lucy Shelton Caswell Research Award to visit the Ireland and conduct research over the summer, and every day I spent there was a gift. Before I arrived I corresponded with the library staff, who were extremely knowledgeable and helpful. They asked great questions about my project and seemed genuinely excited about my research, a study of newspaper comic strips created by women during the time of the Women’s Liberation Movement. I’m fascinated by this particularly turbulent time in American history, and I believe that comic strips help illuminate this tumultuous period as women were negotiating numerous competing demands and belief systems. The strips of the time both reflected cultural narratives and helped shaped them.

When I finally reached Columbus I was giddy with anticipation, and upon entering the Ireland I was struck by the grandeur of the space, and this is no accident. Everything about the facility is designed to celebrate the rich history, tradition, and craft of comics and cartoons. Upon arrival I was greeted warmly and given instructions on how to care for the materials I was to review. I received my white cotton gloves for the handling of fragile materials (which made my hands look a bit like Mickey Mouse’s—a delightful bonus!), and the staff had set aside cart after cart full of boxes brimming with materials relevant to my research. It was heavenly.

Each box contained new treasures. I was able to study materials I could never have seen anywhere else, and the boxes revealed to me not just the products I was studying, but the process behind them. As I dug through the boxes I was able to page through Nicole Hollander’s art journals from school (she’d received a C), as well as her notes, sketches, original art, published pieces, and correspondence. Thus I was able to witness her entire process from idea to publication. Furthermore, Hollander’s papers revealed a hidden history through her archived correspondence and legal documents. These letters uncovered the rich community Hollander developed with other cartoonists, particularly female cartoonists. In one letter Jan Eliot encouraged Nicole to pursue self-syndication. In another letter Lynda Barry discussed Hollander’s problems with rights and permissions, an issue that became even clearer when I located the actual contracts. Hollander also exchanged epistles with Alison Bechdel, commenting on syndication and success. I never would have learned about this rich but concealed past without the treasures contained within the Ireland.

And, of course, there is the art itself. I reverently studied original artwork from Lynn Johnston, marveling at her precision and technique, with every dot and line carefully and confidently placed. I felt honored to hold the original art depicting Farley the dog’s heroic passing in my hands before flipping through letter after emotional letter from fans who were touched and angered by his death.

While I sat in the corner of the Reading Room, hour after hour, thrilled with each new box that the kind and patient staff brought out, I witnessed a family gathered to see original work from Bill Watterson. The staff had brought several samples for the mother, father, and young son to examine, and as the three huddled around the original art, pointing and exclaiming at each small detail I couldn’t help but smile. This family was celebrating comics, together. Instead of playing video games or watching YouTube, this small family unit was exclaiming over the genius of Calvin and Hobbes. I suppose that’s just the magic of the Ireland. I was sad when it was time for my visit to come to an end, and I couldn’t help but stare longingly at Snoopy’s doghouse one last time. There is so much more to see and I can’t wait to return. But next time I’m bringing my sleeping bag.

-Susan Kirtley

Snoopy’s doghouse in the Lucy Shelton Caswell Reading Room

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