From Woody's Couch

Our Playbook on OSU History

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Twelve Days of Buckeyes: “3” apparently is a charm for the chemistry department

1887_chemistry_1_fire_damage

Chemistry Building #1 after fire, 1887

OSU’s chemistry department got off to a rocky start: Originally housed on the third floor of University Hall, it was soon moved to a newly constructed building on the site of, most recently, Brown Hall. When a fire started in the department’s new building in 1887, the whole structure burned down because of a lack of water to extinguish the flames.

The next chemistry building was built two years later on the site of the present Derby Hall. It burned down in 1904. A recounting of the incident said there were “ludicrous happenings due to excitement” that occurred that night.

Chemistry Building #2, 1904

Chemistry Building #2, 1904

Apparently, the firefighters were afraid of the chemicals housed in the building, so they did not try to put out the flames (whether or not the chemicals were a threat is not known). However, that did not stop students from entering the burning building and attempting to save the contents, including bottles of distilled water.

The third chemistry building, now known as Derby Hall, was rebuilt in 1906 on the site of its predecessor. It, too, caught fire soon after it was completed; however, the building was saved. Its first addition was, of course, a fire-proof storage shed for the chemicals. No doubt this helped to break the curse.

 

 

Filed by C.N.

Twelve Days of Buckeyes: Polo a “mane” event 4 OSU’s ROTC program

Polo Team, 1920s

Polo Team, 1920s

For those of you unfamiliar with the game of polo, here’s a quick primer before we get into OSU’s connection to the sport: Four players mounted on horses and equipped with long mallets try to drive a wooden ball down a field and across the other team’s goal line. Meanwhile, four players on the opposite team try to get the ball away from the first team and do the same thing. Each player has at least three horses that can be rotated in and out of play, according to certain rules. It is considered a full-contact sport, and falls, bumps and spills are part of the game. For a good idea of how it all works, read Rudyard Kipling’s short story, “The Maltese Cat.”

As to Ohio State: In the mid-1920s, Lt. Charles Horn organized the first polo team, using artillery horses owned by the U.S. Army. In 1927, 40 horses were transferred with polo equipment for use by the OSU’s ROTC program. What does the military have to do with polo? For many years, the military regarded polo as an ideal training method for officers. Many ROTC programs, as well as military bases, had horses and polo teams on hand; in fact, polo was a sport spread by the military, first by the British and then in the U.S.

Polo Team, 1942 (Charles Horn kneeling on far right)

Polo Team, 1942 (Charles Horn kneeling on far right)

Here at OSU, many of the men on the polo team were enrolled in the ROTC program, but many were also studying Veterinary Medicine; there were also some who got into the sport without wanting to be a vet of either variety.

By all accounts, polo’s heyday was the interwar era. At OSU, crowds of up to 1,000 would gather to watch games played at the polo fields south of Ohio Stadium and east of the Olentangy River. An additional field was near the site of the Fawcett Center, and the stable where the horses were housed stood near the corner of Lane Avenue and Olentangy River Road.

Polo game, 1929

Polo game, 1929

As the military provided the horses, there was actually very little cost to the players except for riding attire and travel expenses for away games. That is how OSU could afford to compete with the likes of Princeton, Harvard and Yale, as well as travel to the games. (The horses did not travel with the team; the home team would provide horses for the visitors.) In addition to competing against Ivy League teams, OSU also played teams closer to home, such as Michigan State. The Buckeyes also competed against the University of Missouri, Texas A&M and a number of military teams.

Polo ceased to be played at OSU in 1943, when the U.S. Army recalled its horses.

Twelve Days of Buckeyes: With 5 more campuses OSU extends education reach

#8-24After World War II, the resulting influx of war veterans and others seeking an affordable higher education nearly overwhelmed OSU’s original Columbus campus. So University officials sought a different way to serve these students that wasn’t exclusively in its campus classrooms.

A study by then-OSU Prof. Kenneth Arisman of the College of Education showed that Ohio’s population had grown 13 percent between 1950 and 1956, but because of a lack of local educational opportunities, many of these new residents had no choice to move away from their hometowns to seek a college degree. Often, this limited their chances at getting a degree because of the cost of going to school away from home. Arisman’s report persuaded OSU’s Board of Trustees to set up branch campuses; the first two opened in 1957 at Marion and Newark. Two regional campuses soon followed, in Mansfield (1958) and in Lima (1961).

Marion campus construction

Marion campus construction

From the beginning, local support was involved. In Marion, for instance, the local Chamber of Commerce agreed to underwrite operations the first year while individual businesses and organizations provided more than $7,000 in scholarships. In Newark, classes were offered in the evenings in city schools, and scholarship money was raised locally.

Not only was local support involved in the founding of these campuses, but also in their growth. For instance, at Mansfield, local fund-raising along with state support led to the purchase of a 500-acre property in 1965; three years later, Lima purchased 565 acres for a campus, thanks to private donations and a statewide bond issue.

In 1972, the University built a special institute that would provide specialized and technical training for young people interested in careers in agriculture. Located in Wooster, home to the University’s Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, the OSU Agricultural Technical Institute has offered associate’s degrees in various agricultural fields ever since.

Agricultural Technical Institute

Agricultural Technical Institute

From the beginning, many students attended regional campuses for two years, then transferred to the Columbus campus to finish their bachelor’s degrees. Now, however, the campuses in Lima, Mansfield, Marion and Newark offer a selection of undergraduate and graduate programs. From their humble beginnings of evening meetings in high school classrooms, the regional campuses now enroll more than 8,000 students, who can complete their degrees without ever leaving their home counties.

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