From Woody's Couch

Our Playbook on OSU History

Category: Presidents (page 5 of 8)

Twelve Days of Buckeyes: In 2nd term, Gee strives for “One University”

Gee, 1990

Gee, 1990

When E. Gordon Gee returned to OSU for his second term, he said it felt like he was coming home. Indeed, the largest chunk of Gee’s career at the highest echelon of academia has been spent as a Buckeye. He has a combined 15 years so far under his belt in two terms in OSU’s highest office. He’s not our longest-serving president – that record is held by William Oxley Thompson, at 26 years – but like Thompson, he is a beloved figure to many in the OSU community, who would likely want him to stay another century, if possible.

Gee’s first home was actually far from his current one: Born in Vernal, Utah, Gee enrolled at the University of Utah and attended graduate school at Columbia University, where he received a degree in law and a Ph.D. in education.  A variety of positions in academia and law followed.  He became assistant dean for administration at the University of Utah College of Law in 1973, a judicial fellow and staff assistant to the U.S. Supreme Court in 1974, and associate professor and assistant dean of law at Brigham Young University, later becoming a full professor and associate dean.  He later accepted a position as dean of law at West Virginia University, and in 1981, became its president, one of the youngest in the nation.  In 1985, he became president of the University of Colorado, before accepting the presidency of Ohio State in 1990.

Gee's welcome party at Bricker Hall, 1990

Gee’s welcome party at Bricker Hall, 1990

From 1998 to 2000, Gee served as president of Brown University, and in 2000, he became president of Vanderbilt University, which he served until accepting an offer in 2007 from the OSU Board of Trustees to return to Ohio State.

Twelve Days of Buckeyes: 7 “Saints” first served OSU in scholarship

University Hall

When The Ohio State University opened its doors on September 17, 1873, seven faculty members were there to teach the two dozen students who had arrived to obtain a college degree. At the time there was only one building on campus – University Hall – and it included not only classrooms, but a chapel, a library and living quarters for both students and some faculty members. The faculty lived on the top floor; consequently, that part of the building was known by students as the “Saints’ Roost.” (The students lived in the cellar, referring to it as “Purgatory.”) Thomas Mendenhall, the last surviving faculty member, recalled in 1920 that these men were underpaid, all lacking a Ph.D at the time of their appointment, and were given charge of a broad area of study that would shock the “modern” professor. Given these conditions, is it any wonder why the students came up with the “Saints” nickname?

Edward Orton, 1875

Edward S. Orton Sr. (1829 – 1899) was originally from New York where he graduated from Hamilton College at age 17. The following year he went to seminary and taught at several institutions before becoming professor, then president, at Antioch College in Ohio. A year later he was named the first President of the new Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College and the chair of Geology. Orton also developed the first campus museum in University Hall. In 1881 Orton resigned from his duties as President in order to serve as state geologist. He was 44 when he took the appointment, and held it until his death eight years later.

 

 

Robert McFarland, 1873

Robert W. McFarland (1825 – 1910) was a self-educated Scotsman, who, despite his lack of a formal education, was described as having knowledge that was “encyclopedic.” While at OSU, and in addition to his teaching duties, he apparently worked for several hours a day, six days a week, for four years, to calculate the form of the earth’s orbit and the longitude of its perihelion for the previous  five and a half million years. McFarland taught at the College until 1885 when he accepted the presidency at Miami University.

 

 

T.C. Mendenhall, 1873

Thomas Corwin Mendenhall (1841 – 1924), from Columbus, was a renowned physicist and scientist whose education was attained through public schools. He had previously taught at Columbus’ Central High School, and came to the new college for five years before leaving to join the faculty at the Imperial University of Japan. Three years later he returned to Ohio, and the College, before resigning in 1884 to pursue other academic interests. In 1919 he was named to the Board of Trustees of the renamed Ohio State University, and he served in this capacity until his death in 1924 at the age of 83.

 

 

Joseph Millikin, 1873

Joseph Millikin (1840 – 1882) taught English and modern languages and literature at the College as well as serving as the school’s librarian. Originally from Hamilton, Ohio, he graduated from Miami University at the age of 19, then attended Princeton Theological Seminary with an intent to become a minister. Known for his frail health, he came to the College in 1872 and was remembered as teaching philosophy in addition to Latin, Greek, French, German, Anglo-Saxon and the Romance languages, depending on the session. He taught at the College until 1881, at which point his poor health forced his resignation. He died in 1882.

 

 

S.A. Norton, 1888

Sidney Augustus Norton (1835 – 1918), of Cincinnati, taught at several high schools before being appointed professor of chemistry at Miami Medical College in Cincinnati, where he received his medical degree. He taught chemistry at the new College from 1873 until 1899 when he was appointed professor emeritus. Norton also had a reputation for his broad intellect, being familiar with many different branches of science, as well as history, literature and the arts.

 

 

N.S. Townshend, 1883

 

Norton Strange Townshend (1815 – 1895) was the eldest original faculty member to be appointed, at 58 years old. He first served as a Trustee for the new College, but resigned from this position so he could be named professor of agriculture. He served the University as a professor until January 1892, and afterwards was named professor emeritus. Originally from Northamptonshire, England, he journeyed with his parents to Ohio in 1830 and received his medical degree from the University of New York in 1840. He became involved with both the temperance and the anti-slavery movements, and was elected to Congress in 1850. He died at his home, on the University grounds, in 1895.

J.H. Wright, 1874

 

John Henry Wright (1852 – 1908) was both the last original faculty member to be appointed as well as the youngest, at age 21. He was born in Persia, to missionary parents, and he came to America when he was eight years old. He graduated from Dartmouth in 1873, and after arriving at what was to become Ohio State, he was one of the faculty members to live in University Hall during the college’s first year. Though he arrived with virtually no teaching experience, he was knowledgeable in the areas he taught (Ancient languages and literatures) and was said to have made a lasting impression on his students. He stayed at the college only for three years; he eventually taught at Harvard, where he also served as dean of the graduate school for many years.

Twelve Days of Buckeyes: OSU’s 8th President left lasting legacy

Fawcett speaking during his Inauguration, 1957

President No. 8 for Ohio State was Novice G. Fawcett, a native of Gambier, Ohio, who was born in 1909. He had never served in higher education until he was tapped as president in 1957, but his skills as a public school system administrator helped him move the university forward significantly and allowed him to weather a number of significant crises during his 16-year term.

After attending Kenyon College (where he graduated in 1931), Fawcett earned a master’s degree in education from OSU in 1937.  At the same time, he served as the superintendent of schools in Gambier. A year later, he became superintendent of schools for Defiance, Ohio, then for Bexley, Ohio, in 1943.  In 1947, he became assistant superintendent for Akron and became superintendent for Columbus Public Schools in 1949. Fawcett served with then-OSU President Howard Bevis on the Ohio Committee on Expanding Student Population before his inauguration as OSU President on April 29, 1957.

When Fawcett assumed his duties as president of OSU, 21,000 students attended the Columbus campus, $2 million was spent on research annually, and buildings and equipment were valued at $88 million. In his inaugural address, “Toward a New Level of Greatness,” he laid out an ambitious plan to move the University forward in a number of ways, such as research, continuing education, administrative improvement and the use of new technologies in the classroom. When he retired in 1972, 50,000 students attended OSU’s main and new regional campuses, $26 million was spent annually on research, and the value of buildings and equipment neared $400 million.

Fawcett’s term was also a time of significant social disruption and turbulence on campus.  Among the subjects of student demonstrations were discrimination in university housing and off-campus housing, the “Speaker’s Rule,” which restricted who could speak on campus, and was considered an abridgement of free speech. Women’s rights, minority rights, and the Vietnam War also were key topics of dissent.

Speaker’s Rule Demonstration, 1965

One of the highlights of Fawcett’s tenure was the creation of the Office of Continuing Education, which was originally housed at the Center for Tomorrow on Olentangy River Road. To honor Fawcett’s role in creating this division, and for his legacy at the University as a whole, the building was renamed the Novice G. Fawcett Center for Tomorrow in June 1972, two months before Fawcett left office.

Fawcett Center, 1975

Fawcett died in 1998; he was 79 years old.

1970

Older posts Newer posts