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    <eadheader repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b">
        <eadid></eadid>
        <filedesc>
            <titlestmt>
                <titleproper>Guide to the Lawrence Haines Films Taken During Operation Highjump, 1946-1947
                    <num>SPEC.PA.56.0241</num>
                </titleproper>
                <author>Finding aid prepared by Casey Blackmore; Audrey Wimbiscus</author>
            </titlestmt>
            <publicationstmt>
                <publisher>Ohio State University Libraries Special Collections</publisher>
                <address>
                    <addressline>1858 Neil Avenue</addressline>
                    <addressline>Columbus, OH, 43210</addressline>
                </address>
                <date>2024 December; 2025 January</date>
            </publicationstmt>
        </filedesc>
        <profiledesc>
            <creation>This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit
                <date>2025-02-11T14:43-0500</date>
            </creation>
            <langusage>English</langusage>
            <descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules>
        </profiledesc>
    </eadheader>
    <archdesc level="collection">
        <did>
            <unittitle>Lawrence Haines Films Taken During Operation Highjump</unittitle>
            <unitid>SPEC.PA.56.0241</unitid>
            <repository>
                <corpname>Ohio State University Libraries Special Collections</corpname>
            </repository>
            <langmaterial>
                <language langcode="eng"/>
            </langmaterial>
            <physdesc>
                <extent>0.08 Cubic feet</extent>
            </physdesc>
            <unitdate>1946-1947</unitdate>
            <abstract id="ref1" label="Abstract">Lawrence Haines served in the United States Navy and travelled to Antarctica as a part of Operation Highjump (1946-1947). The Lawrence Haines Films Taken During Operation Highjump contain six 16mm films and two 8mm films dated 1946-1947; it is unknown if films are Haines's personal films, or films taken as part of his official duties.</abstract>
            <physdesc id="ref7" label="Physical Description">(1) 11" film can</physdesc>
            <langmaterial id="ref6" label="Language of Materials">English</langmaterial>
            <origination label="creator">
                <persname rules="rda" source="local">Haines, Lawrence </persname>
            </origination>
        </did>
        <arrangement id="ref5">
            <head>Arrangement of Materials</head>
            <p>Materials are arranged alphabetically by a description of what can be seen in the first several frames of each film reel.</p>
        </arrangement>
        <acqinfo id="ref4">
            <head>Acquisitions Information</head>
            <p>Accession No. PA.2024.0016: Bradford Haines, 2021 June.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <prefercite id="ref8">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>[identification of item], Lawrence Haines Films Taken During Operation Highjump, SPEC.PA.56.0241, Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center Archival Program, Ohio State University</p>
        </prefercite>
        <phystech id="ref21">
            <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
            <p>Contains 8mm and 16mm films.</p>
        </phystech>
        <accessrestrict id="ref3">
            <head>Access to Materials</head>
            <p>Materials in this collection are available for use, but may be used in the University Archives reading room only. Audio/visual materialsmay need a use copy produced before access is allowed. Contact the Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center Archival Program at polararchives@osu.edu for more information.</p>
        </accessrestrict>
        <userestrict id="ref11">
            <head>Use of Materials</head>
            <p>Materials in this collection may be protected by copyright, and are made available for research and educational purposes. In general, the OSU Libraries do not own the copyright for materials from our collections and cannot grant copyright permissions for these materials. The user is responsible for making a final determination of copyright status. If copyright protection applies, permission must be obtained from the copyright holder to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exceptions to the law. Works in the public domain are not protected by copyright and do not require permission to use.</p>
        </userestrict>
        <processinfo id="ref9">
            <head>Processing Information</head>
            <p>Processed by: Casey Blackmore, 2024 December; Finding aid written by: Casey Blackmore, 2024 December; Audrey Wimbiscus, 2025 January</p>
        </processinfo>
        <bioghist id="ref2">
            <head>Biographical Note</head>
            <p>Lawrence Haines (1928-2019) served in the United States Navy for two years; his priamry assignment was travelling to Antartica on Operation Highjump (1946-1947), where he served as a ship photographer. Operation Highjump was organized by Admiral Richard E. Byrd, and was tasked with training Navy personnel and testing equipment in polar conditions, as well as studying the feasability of establishing and maintaining permanent bases in Antarctica.</p>
            <p>After his time in the Navy, Haines attended Northeastern University to study engineering and later returned to teach classes there. After moving to Utah with his family in 1966, Haines cofounded the company Valtek, which as of 2025 still manufactures valves.</p>
        </bioghist>
        <scopecontent id="ref10">
            <head>Scope and Contents</head>
            <p>The Lawrence Haines Films Taken During Operation Highjump contain six 16mm films and two 8mm films. The films were shot by Lawrence Haines, a ship photographer on Operation Highjump. Films contain images of ships, boats, Antactic landscapes, and men; it is unknown if films are Haines's personal films, or films taken as part of his official duties. Films date from 1946-1947.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <controlaccess>
            <persname rules="rda" source="naf">Byrd, Richard Evelyn, 1888-1957</persname>
            <persname rules="rda" source="local">Haines, Lawrence </persname>
            <corpname rules="rda" source="naf">Operation Highjump (1946-1947)</corpname>
            <corpname rules="rda" source="naf">United States. Navy--Officers</corpname>
            <genreform source="aat">Acetate film</genreform>
            <subject source="lcsh">Amateur films--Antarctica--20th century</subject>
            <geogname source="lcsh">Antarctica--Discovery and exploration--20th century</geogname>
            <genreform source="aat">Black-and-white films (visual works)</genreform>
            <genreform source="aat">Color films (visual works)</genreform>
            <genreform source="aat">Film reels</genreform>
            <subject source="lcsh">Motion picture producers and directors--Antarctica--20th century</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Photographers--Antarctica--20th century</subject>
            <genreform source="aat">Silent films</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
        <dsc>
            <c01 id="ref18" level="file">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Boat with sail</unittitle>
                    <container id="cid18674006" type="Can" label="Moving Images">1</container>
                    <container parent="cid18674006" type="Reel">1</container>
                    <unitdate>1946-1947</unitdate>
                </did>
                <phystech id="ref32">
                    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
                    <list type="deflist">
                        <defitem>
                            <label>Can 1, Reel 1</label>
                            <item>16mm acetate film; color; sound; approximate run time: 2 minutes</item>
                        </defitem>
                    </list>
                </phystech>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref13" level="file">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Building with windows</unittitle>
                    <container id="cid18674002" type="Can" label="Moving Images">1</container>
                    <container parent="cid18674002" type="Reel">2</container>
                    <unitdate>1946-1947</unitdate>
                </did>
                <phystech id="ref31">
                    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
                    <list type="deflist">
                        <defitem>
                            <label>Can 1, Reel 2</label>
                            <item>8mm acetate film; black and white; sound; approximate run time: 2 minutes</item>
                        </defitem>
                    </list>
                </phystech>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref17" level="file">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Cliff viewed from ship</unittitle>
                    <container id="cid18674005" type="Can" label="Moving Images">1</container>
                    <container parent="cid18674005" type="Reel">3</container>
                    <unitdate>1946-1947</unitdate>
                </did>
                <phystech id="ref33">
                    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
                    <list type="deflist">
                        <defitem>
                            <label>Can 1, Reel 3</label>
                            <item>16mm acetate film; color; sound; approximate run time: 2 minutes</item>
                        </defitem>
                    </list>
                </phystech>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref19" level="file">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Man near tents</unittitle>
                    <container id="cid18674007" type="Can" label="Moving Images">1</container>
                    <container parent="cid18674007" type="Reel">4</container>
                    <unitdate>1946-1947</unitdate>
                </did>
                <phystech id="ref34">
                    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
                    <list type="deflist">
                        <defitem>
                            <label>Can 1, Reel 4</label>
                            <item>16mm acetate film; black and white; silent; approximate run time: 2 minutes</item>
                        </defitem>
                    </list>
                </phystech>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref12" level="file">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Man onboard ship</unittitle>
                    <container id="cid18674001" type="Can" label="Moving Images">1</container>
                    <container parent="cid18674001" type="Reel">5</container>
                    <unitdate>1946-1947</unitdate>
                </did>
                <phystech id="ref35">
                    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
                    <list type="deflist">
                        <defitem>
                            <label>Can 1, Reel 5</label>
                            <item>16mm acetate film; black and white; silent; approximate run time: 2 minutes</item>
                        </defitem>
                    </list>
                </phystech>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref16" level="file">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Sea view from ship</unittitle>
                    <container id="cid18674004" type="Can" label="Moving Images">1</container>
                    <container parent="cid18674004" type="Reel">6</container>
                    <unitdate>1946-1947</unitdate>
                </did>
                <phystech id="ref36">
                    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
                    <list type="deflist">
                        <defitem>
                            <label>Can 1, Reel 6</label>
                            <item>16mm acetate film; color; silent; approximate run time: 2 minutes</item>
                        </defitem>
                    </list>
                </phystech>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref20" level="file">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Two dogs on ice, ship in ocean</unittitle>
                    <container id="cid18674008" type="Can" label="Moving Images">1</container>
                    <container parent="cid18674008" type="Reel">7</container>
                    <unitdate>1946-1947</unitdate>
                </did>
                <phystech id="ref38">
                    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
                    <list type="deflist">
                        <defitem>
                            <label>Can 1, Reel 7</label>
                            <item>16mm acetate film; color; silent; approximate run time: 2 minutes</item>
                        </defitem>
                    </list>
                </phystech>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref15" level="file">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Two men near truck</unittitle>
                    <container id="cid18674003" type="Can" label="Moving Images">1</container>
                    <container parent="cid18674003" type="Reel">8</container>
                    <unitdate>1946-1947</unitdate>
                </did>
                <phystech id="ref39">
                    <head>Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements</head>
                    <list type="deflist">
                        <defitem>
                            <label>Can 1, Reel 8</label>
                            <item>8mm acetate film; black and white; sound; approximate run time: 2 minutes</item>
                        </defitem>
                    </list>
                </phystech>
            </c01>
        </dsc>
    </archdesc>
</ead>
