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Ohio State University logo University Libraries: Linguistics and Western European Languages

WEL: Greek and Latin

Research Guide: Finding Ideas, People & Organizations

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Standard Classical Reference Books

Reference books like historical dictionaries or encyclopedias are a great resource to help you quickly make sense of a new topic or to track down an obscure allusion. They can also help you build a bibliography--all three of these works indicate their sources. Paulys Realencyclopädie in particular is excellent about providing references to the primary ancient sources on a given topic; since it was written in the 19th century it is less helpful with secondary material. It is in very scholarly German. Der Neue Pauly is a recent update. Brill's New Pauly is an ongoing project to translate Der Neue Pauly into English; this is only partially complete (about two volumes of fifteen). All four works were written by teams of experts, and the articles are usually signed--which will provide clues for which authors to pay attention to as you do your research.

Oxford Classical Dictionary
MAIN Reference or WEL DE 5 .O9 1996
Paulys Realencyclopädie der classichen Altertumswissenschaft
WEL DE 5 .P33
Der Neue Pauly
WEL DE 5 .N48 1996
Brill's New Pauly
WEL DE5 .N4813 2002

A Sample of Other Useful Reference Works

It can sometimes be very helpful to track down information on how to contact a scholar who is an expert in your area of interest, or a museum with a relevant collection of artifacts, or an organization supporting research, or the e-mail address of a colleague you met at a conference. Here are a few print sources that may help you do that.

Museums of the World
MAIN Reference GR 67 .T4 1955
World of Learning
MAIN Reference AM 1 .M965 2000
International Organizations

Associations Unlimited
MAIN Reference Desk AS 2 .W9

Online
Encyclopedia of Associations

Associations Unlimited
MAIN Reference Desk AS 25 .E5

Online
Peterson's Graduate & Professional Programs

Peterson's Gradline
MAIN Reference Desk L 901 .P493

Online
Directory of American Scholars
MAIN Reference Desk LA 2311 .C362 1999
National Faculty Directory
MAIN Reference Desk LZ 901 .N34


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