The Ohio State University

www.osu.edu

  1. Help
  2. Campus map
  3. Find people
  4. Webmail


Ohio State University logo University Libraries arrow Polar Archival Program

B

 

 

Chronology of Sir George Hubert Wilkins

1888, Oct 31

George Hubert Wilkins born at Mount Bryan East, S. Australia, Australia, youngest of 13 children of Harry Wilkins and Louisa Smith Wilkins.

1905

Studied engineering at the Adelaide University and South Australian School of Mines.

1908

Hired by the Gaumont Company of London as a cinematographer. Hired by the London Daily Chronicle as a reporter.

1910

Learned to fly with the help of English flyer Claude Grahame-White

1912

Sent to Constantinople by Gaumont Company to photograph and shoot movies of the Balkan War.

1913

Hired by Vilhjalmur Stefansson as photographer on an expedition to the Arctic.

1913-1916

Traveled with Stefansson and eventually became second in command of the Canadian Arctic Expedition.

1917

Enlisted in the Australian Flying Corps. Appointed Captain in Australian War Records Section, Australian Forces, France.

1919-1920

Second in command of the British Imperial Antarctic Expedition.

1921-1922

Chief of the scientific staff and naturalist for the Shackleton-Rowett Expedition.

1922-1923

Hired by the Quakers, traveled to Russia and Eastern Europe to report on works of Society of Friends Emergency and War Victims Relief Committee.

1923-1925

Commander of the Wilkins Australia and Islands Expedition, which was commissioned by the British Museum of Natural History to collect specimens of animals native to tropical northeastern Australia.

1926-1928

Commander of the Wilkins-Detroit Arctic Expeditions, during which Wilkins developed the first ski-landing gear for aircraft.

1927, March

With pilot Ben Eielson, forced to crash land airplane in the Arctic.

1928, April 16

With Eielson, made the first trans-Arctic airplane flight from Point Barrow, Alaska to Spitzbergen.

1928, June

Knighted by King George V of England.

1928, Dec 20

Wilkins and Eielson make the first 600 mile aerial reconnaissance flight over the Antarctic.

1929, Aug.

Passenger aboard the Graf Zeppelin during its around the world trip. Reported on technical aspects of flight, sponsored by William Randolph Hearst.

1929, Aug.30

Married Australian actress Suzanne Bennett.

1931

Commanded Nautilus submarine expedition to the Arctic.

1933

First of three expeditions to the Antarctic as second in command of the Ellsworth Arctic Expeditions. Wilkins was in charge of bases and the base ship Wyatt Earp.

1934-1935

Second expedition to the Antarctic as Ellsworth’s second in command.

1936, Nov.24

Historic flight by Ellsworth and pilot Herbert Hollick-Kenyon from Dundee Island to Bay of Whales. Landed on December 15, met by Wilkins on board Wyatt Earp.

1937

In charge of the Alaskan-Canadian search for the lost Soviet Polar Expedition, commanded by Sigismund Levanevsky.

1940-1941

Sent to Europe and Far East on special missions for the U.S. government.

1942-1958

Consultant for U.S. military, primarily in the areas of hot and cold weather clothing and survival techniques.

1958, Dec. 1 Died at age 70.
1959, March 17

Nuclear submarine, USS Skate surfaced at North Pole and scattered Wilkins' ashes over the ice.

Return to The Papers of Sir George Hubert Wilkins main page